Religion in New Zealand. This means the boundaries are reviewed around every five years. New Zealand is a 103,483 square mile nation that is situated in the southwestern section of the Pacific Ocean. The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050; The Future of the Global Muslim Population; The Global Religious Landscape; Capital Wellington Population (2010) 4,370,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 1.2% [13] The Catholic Church, while not particularly dominant in terms of pure numbers, became especially known throughout the country in the early and middle 20th century for its strong stance on education, establishing large numbers of schools. At that time, Polynesians and Maori were the main populations with their religion. . New Zealand (NZ) is an island country in the South Pacific Ocean located about 2,000 km (1,300 mi) southeast of Australia.The island-nation consists of some smaller islands and two main islands, the North Island (Te-Ika-a-Maui) and the . [23], Christianity historically the largest religious group is declining, while stating no religion and affiliation to other (minority) religions is increasing. facts. "@noblebearer China, Japan, Sweden, Czech Republic, Estonia, Denmark, New Zealand, etc. Estimated and actual Muslim population share in the Netherlands and Belgium in 2016, Places to celebrate Eid al-Fitr in the Netherlands 2017, Registered cases of discrimination against Muslims in the Netherlands 2015-2021, Estimated and forecasted Muslim population share in the Netherlands and Belgium 2020. [44] The first Islamic organisation in New Zealand, the New Zealand Muslim Association, was established in Auckland in 1950. Accordingly, all things were thought of as possessing a life force, or mauri. There have been incidents of religiously motivated violence and hostilities in the past, although these cases have been relatively rare. . . Samuel Marsden of the Church Missionary Society (chaplain in New South Wales) officiated at its first service on Christmas Day in 1814, at Oihi Bay, a small cove in Rangihoua Bay in the Bay of Islands, at the invitation of chiefs Te Pahi and Ruatara, considered to have been the first preaching of the gospel in New Zealand. Subsequent efforts of missionaries and the early church resulted in most Mori converting to Christianity. The official 2018 census results saw a growth in "no religion" to 48.6% of the population, up from 29% in 1991 and with "undeclared" accounting for 6.7% of the population (Stats NZ Tatauranga . You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. Get quick analyses with our professional research service, Toplists & Rankings: Best Employers Portal. Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). Immigration and settlement trends have led to religious differences between the various regions of New Zealand. Additionally, just 6% reported that they would prefer not to live near an immigrant or foreign worker and only about 3% would not live next to a person of a different race. New Zealand is one of the most secular countries in the world. [21] The exceptions to this are traditional Mori religion, Judaism (24% immigrant) and Bah' (20% immigrant). Hinduism emerged as the second-largest religious group in New Zealand after Christianity in the 2006 census. The main Christian denominations are Anglicanism, Roman Catholicism, Presbyterianism and Methodism. Then comes Presbyterians and Reformed communities. [66], Although New Zealand is a largely secular country, religion finds a place in many cultural traditions. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Voting is not compulsory. [32] The report was commissioned by the Wilberforce Foundation. English as 2nd Language. [17], According to a 2019 survey, nearly four in ten New Zealanders lacked trust in evangelical Christians.[18]. The Historical and Ongoing Persecution Of Gypsies In Europe, The 7 Kindest Cities In The United States, The 10 Largest Universities In The United States, 9 Most Sacred Sites From Around The Globe. [71] Most New Zealanders today consider politicians' religious beliefs to be a private matter. Hinduism is the second-most popular religion, claiming 2.7percent of the population,[1] and Sikhism is the fastest-growing faith. Rotorua , The country's national anthem, God Defend New Zealand, mentions God in both its name and its lyrics. Three churches dominate: the Anglican (22%), the Presbyterian (16%) and the Roman Catholic (15%). [1], Sikhs have been in New Zealand for more than a century, with the first arriving in Hamilton in the 1880s. Religion in New Zealand encompasses a wide range of groups and beliefs.However, Christianity remains the most common religion; 37 percent of the population at the 2018 census identified as Christian. The architectural landscape of New Zealand attests to the historical importance of Christianity in New Zealand with church buildings prominent in cities, towns and the countryside. The World Values Survey asked New Zealanders to mention groups of people they would not like to have as a neighbor. Safety in New Zealand - Is it safe to travel to New Zealand? Former Prime Minister John Key is of part Ashkenazi Jewish descent, although he did not practice Judaism. (Show more) See all facts & stats Summary New Zealand is made up of more than 600 islands, two of which Te Ika-a-Mui and Te Waipounamu occupy the largest area. Aurora Australis in New Zealand: The Southern Lights! With increased immigration to New Zealand, especially from Asia, the number of people affiliating with non-Christian religions has largely increased. Here are four facts about religion and religious tolerance in New Zealand. Catholic > Cardinals : The Cardinal Electors are those members of the College of Cardinals who have not reached their 80th Birthday on the day on which a Pope dies. In November 2017 Christian language, including reference to Christ, was removed from the prayer.[101]. In September 2016, for example, the Whanganui branch of the Right Wing Resistance, a right wing organization, circulated pamphlets that accused Muslim refugees in the country of intending to change the culture of New Zealand to suit themselves and to kill anyone who did not believe in God. Section 3 of the Act of Settlement 1700 requires that the King or Queen of New Zealand must be a Protestant. [65] Very few Mori still adhere to traditional Mori beliefs 3,699 respondents to the 2018 census identified themselves as adhering to "Mori religions, beliefs and philosophies". [35] [1], Hinduism is the second largest religion in New Zealand after Christianity, with over 123,000 adherents according to the 2018 census, constituting 2.63% of the New Zealand population. The first Christian service conducted in New Zealand waters was likely to have been Catholic liturgies celebrated by Father Paul-Antoine Lonard de Villefeix, the Dominican chaplain of the ship Saint Jean Baptiste commanded by the French navigator and explorer Jean-Franois-Marie de Surville. Invercargill, Compare quotes from upto 3 travel agents for free, New Zealand in January: Starting the New Year in New Zealand, Holy Churches in New Zealand for a Perfect Spiritual Getaway, New Zealand in December! Souvenirs in New Zealand - What to Buy for your Loved Ones? In the past seven years alone, membership to New Zealand churches has fallen by 196,000, while the number of non-religious soared to a staggering 1.6 million, up 338,000 over the same period, according to figures released by the 2013 Census in November. The Catholic and Methodist denominations increased, but the Anglican denomination, the Presbyterian, Congregation and Reformed denomination, and undefined Christian denominations decreased. The Maori tribe was the first to discover and inhabit the region. Muslims are expected to make up about 3% of New Zealand's population by 2050. [citation needed], The majority of New Zealand Jews reside in Auckland and Wellington,[53] though there is also a significant Jewish community in Dunedin which is believed to have the world's southernmost permanent synagogue. Christian political parties have usually not gained significant support, a notable exception being the Christian Coalition (New Zealand) polling 4.4% in the 1996 general election. [1] There are some 45 local assemblies and smaller registered groups. The 2018 census replaced 'Mori Religion' and 'Mori Christian' with 'Mori Religions, Beliefs and Philosophies'. [95], There has been increasing recognition of Mori spirituality in political discourse and even in certain government legislation. [69][70] From 1992 to 2014 New Zealand hosted one of the largest Christian music festivals in the Southern Hemisphere, the Parachute Music Festival. Population Distribution People in New Zealand About 4.6 million people live in New Zealand. Religious Affiliation Over Time. Most early New Zealand Indians were of Punjabi or Gujarati descent. This recent increase is due in part to derogatory statements made by Winston Peters, leader of the New Zealand First Party, when he said in June 2016 that certain countries treat their women like cattle, and suggested that all immigrants should be screened for unacceptable attitudes before being permitted to enter the country. Bishop, Martin C. '"A History of the Muslim Community in New Zealand to 1980", thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of M.A. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. [55] In 2018 census, 0.11% of the population identified as Jewish/Judaism. Males per 100 females . [42], Islam in New Zealand began with the arrival of Muslim Chinese gold prospectors in the 1870s. Auckland: Penguin, 2003. In the 2018 census, responses indicating 'Catholicism (. New Zealand Culture Religion in New Zealand. [46] Early in the 1990s many migrants were admitted under New Zealand's refugee quota, from war zones in Somalia, Bosnia, Afghanistan, Kosovo and Iraq. However, today the majority of the population is from Europe, so in New Zealand, Christianity predominates. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax In July 2001 MP Rodney Hide alerted parliament to a state funded hikitapu (tapu-lifting) ceremony at the opening of the foreign embassy in Bangkok. For the 2006 & 2013 Census, the numbers in the bottom-most row represent the total population of New Zealand at the time the Census was taken. [22] Statistics New Zealand subsequently calculated the 2018 census statistics based on the combination of 2018 census responses (82.9%), 2013 census responses (8.2%) and imputation (8.8%). Post-war New Zealand has become a highly secular country, meaning that religion does not play a major role in the lives of many of the population. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. [96] The Resource Management Act 1991 recognises the role of Mori spiritual beliefs in planning and environmental management. Hence, Maori religion was dominant until the arrival of the Europeans in the eighteenth century. Chart and table of New Zealand population density from 1950 to 2022. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Statistics New Zealand report that about 80% of the largest non-Christian religious groups are composed of immigrants, almost half of whom have arrived in New Zealand since 2000. [5] The monarch of New Zealand is, however, required to be Protestant. Religion has played and continues to play a 'significant and sometimes controversial role' in the politics of New Zealand. 0 500 1,000 1,500 Auckland Canterbury Wellington Waikato Bay of Plenty Manawatu-Wanganui Otago Northland Hawke's Bay Taranaki Southland Tasman Nelson Gisborne Marlborough West Coast Chatham Islands New Zealand population by region 2013 Census, thousands of people Provider: Stats NZ. Muslims comprise roughly 1% of New Zealands general population. [62] In the 2006 census 0.07% of respondents, or 2,772 people, identified themselves as Bah. Around 16 people live per square kilometer. [53][54] However it decreased to 5,274 in the 2018 census,[1] possibly because of security concerns by Jews over the "digital-first" online census format introduced that year. [1] The demographics of New Zealand encompass the gender, ethnic, religious, geographic, and economic backgrounds of the 5.1 million people living in New Zealand. and over 1Mio. "Number of People Who Are Religious in New Zealand in 2018, by Selected Religion (in 1,000s). Your details are safe with us. the religions among the residents of new zealand come in at christian 44.3% (including catholic 11.6%, anglican 10.8%, presbyterian and congregational 7.8%, methodist, 2.4%, pentecostal 1.8%, other 9.9%), hindu 2.1%, buddhist 1.4%, maori christian 1.3%, islam 1.1%, other religion 1.4% (includes judaism, spiritualism and new age religions, baha'i, New Zealand has the principle of religious freedom and, although there is no state religion, many people, due to historical tradition, are Christians, that is, Catholics, Anglicans, Baptists, Methodists, etc. Festivals in New Zealand exhibit influences of both traditional and modern cultures. [77], Sir Paul Reeves, Anglican Archbishop and Primate of New Zealand from 1980 to 1985, was appointed Governor-General from 1985 to 1990. Muslim > Muslim population: Muslim population 2014 Pew Report. What the data says about abortion in the U.S. For the 2018 Census, the gure in the bottom-most row is listed on the Census spreadsheet as the number of Total Responses, and not as the Total Population. As at the 2018 census, the majority of New Zealand's population is of European descent (70 percent), with the indigenous Mori being the largest minority (16.5 percent), followed by Asians (15.3 percent), and non-Mori Pacific Islanders (9.0 percent). Jews per 1000 : . Religion in New Zealand encompasses a wide range of groups and beliefs. Most of the Muslims in New Zealand are descended from refugees who migrated into the country during the 20th century. Muslims comprise roughly 1% of New Zealand's general population. Those belonging to Pacific and Middle Eastern/Latin American/African were least likely to be irreligious at 17.5 percent and 17.0 percent respectively. [13], The first recorded communal Jewish service in New Zealand was held on 7 January 1843 in Wellington, although individual Jews were amongst earlier explorers and settlers. [68] Notable Cathedrals include the Anglican Holy Trinity Cathedral, Auckland, ChristChurch Cathedral, Christchurch and Saint Paul's Cathedral, Wellington and the Catholic St Patrick's Cathedral, Auckland, Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Hamilton, Cathedral of the Holy Spirit, Palmerston North, Sacred Heart Cathedral, Wellington, Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament, Christchurch, St. Joseph's Cathedral, Dunedin. Major religion(s): Country major religions. Historical evidence indicates that humans first settled in New Zealand approximately 7,000 years ago and the first communities to set up a home in the region were Polynesian who set up a distinct religious tradition. [91][92] In 2007, the government issued a National Statement on Religious Diversity containing in its first clause "New Zealand has no official or established religion. [10] George Augustus Selwyn became the first Anglican Bishop of New Zealand in 1841. 1 however, almost half (48.6%) of new zealanders stated they had no religion in the 2018 census, signifying the first time that the Results indicated that 27% of the population strongly believed in God, 45% believed in God or a higher power at least some of the time or to some extent, 15% were agnostic, and 13% were atheist (with a 3% margin of error). christian 37.3% (catholic 10.1%, anglican 6.8%, presbyterian and congregational 5.2%, pentecostal 1.8%, methodist 1.6%, church of jesus christ 1.2%, other 10.7%), hindu 2.7%, maori 1.3%, muslim, 1.3%, buddhist 1.1%, other religion 1.6% (includes judaism, spiritualism and new age religions, baha'i, asian religions other than buddhism), no religion In the following decades, Christianity declined somewhat in percentage terms, mostly due to people declaring themselves as having no religion as well as by the growth of non-Christian religions. Accessed December 11, 2022. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1064234/new-zealand-religious-population-number-by-selected-religion/, Statistics New Zealand. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Everything you need to know about Consumer Goods, Identify market potentials of the digital future, Insights into the world's most important technology markets, Health Market Outlook [41] The number of Hindus in New Zealand grew modestly after the 1990s when the immigration laws was changed. According to the 2018 Census in New Zealand,around 315 thousand people in the country reported to follow the Anglican denomination of the Christian religion. The Muslim share of New Zealands population is similar to those of neighboring countries. The total percentages in the 1921 non-Mori census were: 45% Anglicans, 19.9% Presbyterians, 13.6% Catholics, 9.5% Methodists and 11.2% Others. Only the leading responses are depicted. [1] In 2007 the Fo Guang Shan Temple was opened in Auckland for the promotion of Humanistic Buddhism. [20] Most reporting of percentages is based on the total number of responses, rather than the total population. The list of choices included people of a different religion as well as other possibilities such as drug addicts, heavy drinkers and people of a different race. Christian and Maori choral traditions have been blended in New Zealand to produce a distinct contribution to Christian music, including the popular hymns Whakaria Mai and Tama Ngakau Marie. Population of New Zealand: 4,822,233 What are the New Zealander known for? About 38% of the population has no religion. The related infographic showed that, of the 33% who identified with Christianity, 16% were church-goers (attending at least monthly) and 9% were "Active Practisers" (described as "extremely involved").[34]. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Religion in New Zealand encompasses a wide range of groups and beliefs. [72], Former Prime Ministers John Key and Helen Clark were agnostic,[73][74] as is current prime minister Jacinda Ardern. The Polynesians who migrated to the island brought over their traditional beliefs and practices. Data from the 2018 Census is not entirely reliable. This figure would fall until the early 1840s, partly as a result of European . [11], Though in England the Anglican Church was an established state church, by the middle of the 19th century even the Anglicans themselves sometimes doubted this arrangement, while the other major denominations of the new colony (Presbyterians, Methodist and Catholics, for example) obviously preferred that the local situation allowed for all their groups. New Zealand in May: A Guide to Travelling to New Zealand in May, New Zealand in September: A Guide to New Zealand during the Spring, New Zealand in November: A Complete Guide, New Zealand in August: The Coldest Month of the Year, New Zealand in July: A Guide to New Zealand in the Winter, New Zealand in June: The Beginning of the Kiwi Winter. There has been occasional controversy over the degree of separation of church and state, for example the practice of prayer and religious instruction at school assemblies.[67]. Statistics New Zealand (the state agency that collects statistics on religion and other demographics) state that: Religious affiliation is a variable of strong interest to religious organisations, social scientists, and can be used as an explanatory variable in studies on topics such as marriage formation and dissolution, fertility and income. [84][85] The Exclusive Brethren gained public notoriety during the 2005 election for distributing anti-Labour pamphlets, which former National Party leader Don Brash later admitted to knowledge of.[86]. Backpacking in New Zealand - The Ultimate Guide, Plan your trip with experts and get best offers. Christian > Catholic > Urban catholics : Population by religion, sex and urban/rural residence. - Religion - Interesting Facts; People - People - Health - Crime - Age Structure - Education - Population Comparisons; Government - Politics - Government - Politics - Capital City Top Religion Population in New Zealand 1900 - 2100 | Religion Population Growth | Statistics 25,786 views Mar 4, 2021 528 Dislike Share Save Data Player 38.4K subscribers New. His interest in governance continued when he later enrolled in the Bah Faith and contributed in national and international roles within the Bah' Community.[79][80][81]. 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