Write a topic sentence that clearly indicates what your paragraph would be about. What's the Topic? Sentence Maps Topic sentences are essential for summarizing the main idea of an essay. Circle true or false. 3 . - To start, students read an example paragraph and complete a paragraph outline with the supporting ideas and details from the text. The topic tells the reader what the whole paragraph will be about. a. It is excellent for honing your pupils' Writing skills. The Controlling Idea = limits the topic, shows the reader how the writer will limit the topic . twenty minutes of a one-hour class. supporting sentences with details and specific examples as proof of your point. 2. A. Anna is afraid of spiders. Add a topic sentence for each paragraph and be sure that the "head" or topic sentence is general enough to sum up the paragraph's main points yet specific enough to be appropriate for the supporting details. Topic sentences have a topic and an angle, just like thesis sentences. C. None of the above. Different writers may use the same topic but can . Identify the supporting sentence in this paragraph. In 1983, there were 562 computers connected to the Internet. Understanding topic sentences exercises (PDF). Choose any It states the main idea and introduces the reader to the topic. The topic of this paragraph is: A) big programming surprises. 1. Copyright 2022 TeachThis Limited. B) American Idol. It contains a topic sentence with concrete details and examples in the supporting sentences. They state the central focus of the paragraph and provide cohesion for the paragraph. The most important sentence in your paragraph is the topic sentence, which clearly states the subject of the whole paragraph. Next, students read information about complex sentences. A well-written topic sentence can make your paragraph more interesting. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. ; controls the content of all of the supporting sentences in its paragraph. What is the purpose of it? In this topic sentences worksheet, students learn to identify and produce effective topic sentences. Revising 5.9. I lived in a small town when I was a child. EXERCISES ON PARAGRAPH WRITING A) TOPIC SENTENCES The topic sentence is the most important sentence of a paragraph. Topic Sentence: _____ _____ Part 2: Topic Sentences as Fragments In order to be grammatically correct, a topic sentence needs to have both a subject and a verb, and it must express a complete thought. Subject: C) popular U.S. TV shows. logical, coherent thoughts that are developed in order from one sentence to the next. All rights reserved. Students then complete missing parts of a paragraph with a suitable topic sentence, a supporting idea, and a concluding sentence. Paragraphs can stand alone or function as part of an Paragraph Writing Format. The only thing I did hear was that we were having a Paragraph Writing Practice Worksheets2 worksheetsTopic sentences, Details, and TransitionsSee preview for tasksEach worksheet will ask you to create a topic sentence for a set of details, Create details for a given topic, and insert transitions into a pre-written paragraph. Read each sentence. been okay if I was supposed to be in an algebra class. Next, write an alternative topic sentence using the same main idea but a different controlling idea. Next, students read topic sentences, think of their own supporting ideas and use transitional phrases to make concluding sentences that summarise those ideas. This allows them to be more creative and explore any path . essay, but each paragraph covers only one main idea. Write the If not, revise the topic sentence so that it reflects the point of the paragraph. Paragraphs often have topic sentences supported by three ideas. and the . The topic sentence should contain characteristics of the entire text. Use the picture for inspiration. Find fun keyboard typing practiceand learn something new! been bad enough, but in my next class my history teacher spoke so fast I could not quiz tomorrow over todays lecture. Pathetically, of course, they must return afterward to the very places that induce the disease of homesickness. The town I live in is very small. A. But the angle of topic sentences usually is . Exercise 1. Also, if you take out a paid subscription, you can download large collections of PDF, audio and video materials in zip files. EAP Paragraph Structure Worksheet - Reading and Writing Exercises: Short Answer Questions, Matching, Writing Sentences, Paraphrasing - Intermediate (B1) - 60 minutes. Using the topic sentence Exercise in completing a paragraph based on an example topic sentence. Read the headless and tailless paragraphs and match the correct topic sentences and closing sentences to each. A final or concluding sentence often restates or summarizes the main idea of the topic sentence. Practice writing skills with paragraph typing exercises. Support sentences (facts, examples, data, quotes, etc.) Notice how the writer STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOME (SLO): Paragraphs should include a clear topic sentence and provide supporting details. In this free paragraph structure worksheet, students review the four basic parts of an academic paragraph and practice writing topic sentences, supporting ideas, supporting . Wheeling It These sentences give specific It will also provide them with the basic knowledge of the topic ahead. By and large, they do not know that this is the reason they love Disney World. Finally, students use the prompts provided to write a topic sentence, a supporting idea, and supporting details. 3. A paragraph is a group of sentences that convey an idea. unit or cluster of sentences in which one idea can be developed adequately. Sentence starters provide an easy and smooth way of getting students familiar with topic sentences. - There are three types of topic sentences: General sentences, An example paragraph and a practice exercise. Briefly identify the purpose of each sentence in the paragraph. The topic sentence is usually Each passage below is lacking a topic sentence but contains a series of sentences with specific examples of a single character trait: Your job is to complete each paragraph by creating an imaginative topic sentence that both identifies the . It is best to give a clear cut view of your idea in the topic sentence. Point sentence (a sentence that "points" readers back to the main idea of the paragraph) In . Adjusting to Canadian winters has been a real challenge for me Topic: Adjusting to Canadian Winters They will be able to predict the content better this way. Clueing sentences, and Specific sentences. Subject: Claim: 2. A. to mark the beginning of a paragraph. English Worksheets Land . Next, students categorize sample topic sentences as either being vague, specific, or effective. A paragraph is the smallest Are there repetitive . Like the thesis statement, each topic . Write a topic sentence with a controlling idea. This practice is not always followed in commercial Altogether it was a pretty good development pattern. All notes and exercises should be done on separate sheets of paper, which you will bring to your conference with an instructor in the center. Physical remnants of the pattern still stand in parts of the country for people to see, though the majority of Americans have moved into the new model habitat called Suburban Sprawl. The sentences in between support and develop the topic sentence by giving specific Click on these links to go to pages with exercises on topic sentences and paragraph structure. If a sentence does not support the paragraph's point, consider whether the sentence should be moved or deleted. Tel: +85281207580. The answer to that, organized in good words and structure, could be your topic sentence. 1. Required fields are marked *. This printable, downloadable handout is best suited for high school and adults at Pre-intermediate (A2), Intermediate (B1), Upper-intermediate (B2) and Advanced (C1) level. Here are some tips to keep in mind while writing topic sentences. Next, students read the topic sentences and supporting ideas provided, and add supporting details in the form of an example or explanation. In the above paragraph, the topic sentence appears in bold and the concluding sentence in italics. to follow. These are the two components of a healthy topic sentence. Read the headless and tailless paragraphs and match the correct topic sentences and closing sentences to each. A topic sentence is used to identify the purpose of each paragraph in writing. Is it general (G), clueing (C), or specific . Topic sentences are essential for summarizing the main idea of a paragraph. Students then read each topic sentence shown and use a transitional phrase to create a concluding sentence that paraphrases the main idea of the topic sentence. https://www.teach-this.com/esl-essentials, TeachThis Limited, 2301 Bayfield Building, 99 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong. Many people still alive remember the years before World War Two and what it felt like to live in integral towns modeled on this pattern. Write your answer on the line. An important purpose of the topic sentence is to provide a transition from the previous paragraph to the next. ORGANIZATION OF THE PARAGRAPH. When I got to the correct class, all twenty-five Students then combine pairs of simple sentences to make complex sentences using subordinating conjunctions. Our paragraph practice is great typing practice for writing essays, reports, emails, and more for school and work. Your email address will not be published. If you dont know how to write a topic sentence, your paragraph will probably be confusing. They add details to the topic. An effective topic sentence clearly supports the thesis statement. Paragraphing Exercise:Topic Sentences and Closing Sentences. Americans are amazingly unconscious of how destructive the automobile has been to their everyday world. Below is a paragraph model. Separately identify the subject and the claim about it in each of the following topic sentences: 1. A topic sentence (the main idea of what the paragraph is about) 2. After that, students read about coherence in paragraph writing. sentences provided. Develop a topic sentence as the first sentence of a paragraph. Firstly, students read an explanation of unity in paragraph writing. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'eslflow_com-box-3','ezslot_5',158,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-eslflow_com-box-3-0');Why should students learn about topic sentences? Putting a concluding idea that wraps up the point of the paragraph. Identify Them - The Note: Your responses will not Save or report to a Gradebook. My first day of school was so bad that I know the rest will have to be better. The supporting sentences that follow all try to provide some form of evidence to validate the thoughts offered by the topic sentences. 3. Keep in mind the methods of transitioning while writing the topic sentences. Students can freely associate ideas to a topic. Subscribe to get full access to the latest and best resources from eslflow.com. plants in the lab and had to leave the room. In this free paragraph structure worksheet, students review the four basic parts of an academic paragraph and practice writing topic sentences, supporting ideas, supporting details, and concluding sentences. Each body paragraph contains a topic sentence that states one aspect of your thesis and then expands upon it. All Rights Reserved. ; is a complete sentence. Students then choose one of the topics from the previous exercise and use the outline to write a paragraph. CHOOSING TOPIC SENTENCES Choose the best topic sentence for each group of supporting sentences. The initial sentences should construct a scenario that will set the tone for the rest of the sentence. If students find any errors, they highlight them and rewrite the concluding sentence to make it more suitable. thing that interests you. 1. Just as a thesis statement includes an idea that controls a document's focus, a topic sentence must also contain a controlling idea to direct the paragraph. In the last exercise, students read a paragraph to find errors with unity and coherence. The following three paragraphs have had their topic sentences and closing sentences removed and shuffled at the bottom of the page. It is always a good option to start directly with the main point without wasting time in details. Paragraphing Exercise:Topic Sentences and Closing Sentences, Paragraphing: Topic and Closing Sentences. Well - Test what you have learned about topic sentences by answering Start with a Word - B. Exercise 1: The original student paper: I live in a flat with my family. ; should not be too general (e.g., "Exercise is good."). This is a useful exercise to help students identify and create topic sentences. Given a single word, expand your horizons ten fold. Also, because this is academic writing, the writer indents the first line five spaces Sentence - For each topic write an original clueing sentence 2. Identify the Topic Sentence The topic sentence in a paragraph states the main idea of the paragraph. This quiz is a nice way to introduce topic sentences. I had a sneezing fit because of one of the Exercises. Types of Topic Sentences Write It is a weekly interactive academic writing workshop. 2 Brainstorm worksheet cluster diagram. The Writeoff Sentence Maps - There are three types of topic sentences: General sentences, Clueing sentences, and . They feel vaguely and generally un-well where they are. It Backfires - Take a position on each of the thoughts below. First, I went to the wrong classroom for math. That is the reason Main Street persists in our cultural memory. Finally, students read topic sentence and concluding sentence pairs, and try to identify any errors in the concluding sentences. OA. Finally, students complete a paragraph by adding appropriate transition words and phrases to improve its coherence. The worksheets below are aimed to help your student become a master at recognizing and writing topic sentences. Write a sentence that connects to your main idea with a what and a why. This exercise will give you some practice in noticing the These examples are the writers proof of their bad first day H5P: Topic Sentences. Learn how your comment data is processed. RECOGNIZING SUPPORTING SENTENCES Read the following paragraphs and underline the supporting sentences. In the last exercise, students read a paragraph to identify run-on and fragment errors and then rewrite the paragraph so that the sentences are correct. I. The reason these entries are so critical is because they act as the glue for your work. Download Free PDF. Click Check My Answer to see if review suggested responses to the questions. Good roommates have four characteristics. Students then choose the outline that has complete unity. sentence that clearly indicates what your paragraph would be about. . Manage SettingsContinue with Recommended Cookies. sums up the point of the paragraph with a concluding sentence. It helps as a linking sentence between two different types of texts. Students then examine more sample topic sentences that are either vague or specific and re-write them so that they are effective. Students start by reading notes on ineffective versus effective topic sentences. This is a brainstorming and academic essay planning worksheet for students writing essays. D) British quiz shows. Main Street USA is America's obsolete model for development - we stopped assembling towns this way after 1945. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page. Write the number of the topic sentence next to the correct paragraph. Finally, students paraphrase topic sentences in their own words to make concluding sentences using the transition phrases: In conclusion, In summary, or To sum up. the first sentence of the paragraph because it gives an overview of the sentences TIME NEEDED TO COMPLETE: 30-45 minutes (You'll need to complete the independent activity IN THE WRITING CENTER, so be sure you've allotted enough time to do so.) Finally, students do a peer review exercise where they swap paragraphs with a classmate and use a paragraph writing checklist to give each other feedback. Finally, students read paragraphs that are missing a topic sentence and write an effective topic sentence for each. In this supporting sentences worksheet, students practice developing a main idea expressed in a topic sentence through supporting ideas and details. ; should not be too specific (e.g . Zero It In ; is usually at the beginning of a body paragraph. is going to be about. While it is usually at the beginning of the paragraph, it also can be in the middle or end of it. It produced places that people loved deeply. The first paragraph would open with a line like this: Example: "Research shows that most people who support ban on abortions are men." - For each clue word provided, write a topic sentence. You will often find them in the first or second paragraph of the work. Students then rewrite pairs of simple sentences to make compound sentences with coordinating conjunctions. It's important for students to learn to write clear and concise topic sentences. In this paragraph writing review worksheet, students revise academic paragraph structure and writing. She screams every time she sees one. In this paragraph unity and cohesion worksheet, students analyse and revise a paragraph with unity problems and complete another paragraph to improve its coherence with transition words and phrases. details related to the topic sentence. When I finally finished my classes for The crude, ineffective palliatives they get there in the form of brass bands and choo-choo train rides leave them more homesick and more baffled as to the nature of their disease than when they arrived - like selling chocolate bars to someone suffering from scurvy. We focus on a different topic each week and practice different sentence-level strategies and choices by editing a paragraph together. Which statement best describes the relationship between thesis statements and topic sentences within a writing composition? Write a clear topic sentence by describing the what and the why of an idea . - Does anyone really know what a writeoff is anyway? Write what you think the each sentence Double underline the topic and underline the controlling idea in each of the following topic sentence. First, they establish the main point that the rest of the paragraph supports. This is another way to help students understand the function of a topic sentence. We have a garden and we have some flowers there. Students then rewrite the paragraph making the necessary improvements. Second, they situate each paragraph within the sequence of the argument, a task that requires transitioning from the prior paragraph. Unity: It means that all the sentences refer to the main idea, or the topic of the paragraph. Introduction on how to write a topic sentence. Each sentence works together As a tip, it should have a direct link to the thesis. Writing Topic They will know if it is something of their interest or not. as part of a unit to create an overall thought or impression. Bonus: for each of the Topic Sentences, identify 1) the topic of the paragraph, and 2) any words . Exercise 3: Read the paragraphs. For this exercise, you'll need to refer to the first attempt you made at topic sentences for your work on Supporting Details (Self-Practice Exercise 5.9). Consider the following examples about about epidemiological and etiological evidence. 1.) a topic sentence that states the main point of the paragraph. (I)Garfield is a comic strip featuring the cat Garfield, the pet dog Odie, and their socially inept owner Jon Arbuckle. Students then read each topic sentence and supporting idea, and add a second supporting idea. Sexism and racism are still rampant in today's workplace. group work, additional visuals, tests, and audio for tests.This publication focuses on the topic sentence and the paragraph as well as the thesis sentence and the short composition.Fun activities to help students practice writing various forms of paragraphs.With its flexible and effective organization, varied and focused Let's take the previous section as an example. Identify the main point in your piece of writing. 1. To start, students read about concluding sentences and unscramble letters to make concluding transitional phrases. b. Students begin by reading a paragraph to identify its basic structural components. That would have We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device.We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development.An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Topic versus Controlling Idea Topic sentences contain both a topic (the subject that the writer is discussing) and a controlling idea (the writer's specific stance on that subject). This practice lesson consists of short paragraphs about interesting subjects. It is used to let the readers know what the entire content is going to be based on. Topic sentences 1. a) Opening sentence. For all its apparent success, Suburban Sprawl sorely lacks many things that make life worth living, particularly civic amenities, which Main Street offered in spades. 3. of school. controlling idea. The supporting sentences after the topic sentence help to develop the main idea. It tells the reader what the paragraph is about. Writing topic sentences for paragraphs or essays (PDF) 10 opinion and argument writing worksheets. Small cars have several advantages. the day, I discovered I had locked my keys in the car and had to wait for my brother So in this worksheet students practice writing topic sentences by looking at the pictures and trying to summarize three ideas in one topic sentence. This sentence organizes the entire paragraph and basically states the goal of the entire paragraph. In this concluding sentences worksheet, students practice writing concluding sentences by restating topic sentences and summarising supporting ideas. So in this worksheet students practice writing topic sentences by looking at the pictures and trying to summarize three ideas in one topic sentence. My day seemed to be going better during botany Instructions: Recall that the most general point in a body paragraph is the topic sentence while the supporting details are more specific. There are no ads in the newsletter and you will receive entertaining, high quality, and up-to-date teaching resources regularly. students turned and looked at me as the teacher said, "You're late." (III) He considers himself to be more intelligent than . the following questions. Some Work In - Write a topic sentence for each group of detail class, that is, until we visited the lab. Below is a paragraph model. 8 comparison/contrast templates and exercises. The thesis statement of each paragraph should support the topic sentence of the composition: OB. Writing topic sentences for paragraphs or essays (PDF), 10 opinion and argument writing worksheets, 8 comparison/contrast templates and exercises, 3 kinds of exercises for teaching transitions, 6 memorable narrative essay writing practice exercises (PDF), 6 delightful descriptive paragraph and essay writing exercises (PDF). a. Forget about how cheap-looking the benches and lampposts might be - we don't even have sidewalks in most of suburbia (and besides, nobody walks there anyway) - so any benches and lampposts seem swell. Students then add transition words and phrases to a table according to their function. In this paragraph outlines worksheet, students practice using outlines to structure and write paragraphs. Transition (a bridge from the previous paragraph to the new one) 2. Topic sentences are idea indicators, or "signs" that help guide a reader along from idea to idea. In this compound and complex sentences worksheet, students review and practice sentence structure and sentence types. It is important to make your topic sentence as good and understandable as possible, so that readers will know exactly about your thoughts and ideas. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. They will connect thoughts and concepts across all the paragraphs. Select Print Activity to print or save your responses. In each paragraph below, underline the topic sentence. 2. Writing Paragraphs, exercise 2; Writing Paragraphs, exercise 3 Start 4. The pattern of Main Street is pretty simple: mixed use, mixed income, apartments and offices over the stores, moderate density, scaled to pedestrians, vehicles permitted but not allowed to dominate, buildings detailed with care, and built to last (though we still trashed it). Next, students read a paragraph and identify six errors with unity. We drove there in two days. The first sentence of your paragraph should offer the reader an idea of the type of information they may expect to find when they read the rest. After that, students read paragraphs and add a concluding sentence that either restates the topic sentence or summarises the supporting ideas. Use of the internet has grown very quickly. Garfield. Next, students read a definition of a topic sentence and use prompts to write their own topic sentences that contain a topic and a controlling idea. Students then rewrite the problematic sentences and choose the sentence that does not belong in the paragraph. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Global warming is one of the most serious problems facing society today. Nostalgia in its original sense means homesickness. topic sentence of a paragraph gives you the concept of the paragraph, Read the following passages and find the irrelevant sentences in each paragraph. The topic sentence should go in the introduction and the thesis statement in the . Exercise 1. to the same theme or sequence. The topic sentences should make claims that are unrelated to the thesis statement OC. From James Howard Kunstler, Home from Nowhere: Remaking our Everyday World for the 21st Century (Simon and Schuster, 1996). When I have my own children, I want to move to a small town. The best way to get ideas for a paragraph or essay is to brainstorm with the aid of a graphic organizer. Highlight the topic and underline the main idea in each one. Exercise in using linking words to complete a successful paragraph. Write TS where the sentence goes in the paragraph. If any of these elements is missing, your topic sentence will be a fragment. 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