Frise or Curly Endive or Chicory. Green Ice. As a cold-season vegetable, arugula can be planted in the early spring or late summer. If you cut into or below the crown, the plant will probably die, so be careful. Plant seeds to a depth of 14 to 38 in; different lettuce types need different spacing, head lettuce generally needing 10 in in-between plants and leaf lettuce 4-6 in. Lettuce (scientific name Lactuca sativa) is quick to plant, and simple to harvest. Lettuce is most often used for salads, although it is also seen in other kinds of food, such as soups, sandwiches and wraps; it can also be grilled. Butterhead lettuce: This type includes Boston and Bibb lettuces, which are characterized by a loose head and grass-green leaves. Choose small transplants or plant directly from seed. Escarole Lettuce. You are likely to find all of these in the produce sections of most supermarkets. Once leaves begin to appear and they are about 4 inches (10 cm.) However, nettle tea foliar spray is excellent for things like hemp (before flowering), ornamental plants, or tomatoes, peppers, eggplant or fruit trees before their fruit appears. Bitter Gourd: Momordica charantia: 9. lambs lettuce, (Valerianella locusta), also called Lewiston corn salad or mche, weedy plant of the family Caprifoliaceae, native to southern Europe but widespread in grainfields in Europe and North America. You can find it pretty much everywhere too; burgers, sandwiches, salads, or just decorating the sides of a plate. What are the 4 main types of lettuce? Prickly lettuce is a common edible weed that is native to Europe, but can now be found from coast to coast in the United States. Dandelion Greens. Protects lettuce, tomatoes, chard, cabbage, squash, corn and more from slug and snail damage. Keep in mind, however, that Boston lettuce bruises and wilts easily, so its best to eat when especially fresh. Plant lettuce in compost-rich, well-draining soil. Moringa oleifera is a fast-growing, drought-resistant tree of the family Moringaceae, native to the Indian subcontinent. Lettuce crop can be grown with little care when compared to other leafy vegetables. 1. The leaves are deeply lobed and reach around 3 to 6 inches long. Botanical Name: Lactuca sativa. tall and wide: Sun Exposure: Nitrogen-rich fertilizer will promote quality leafy growth of butterhead lettuce. Lactuca hirsuta. The above photo summarizes one of the important details shown in depth in the video. The large and narrow leaves grow upright to around 8-9 inches and form a loaf-shaped head. The elongated leaves of romaine and its thick white rib are its outstanding physical characteristics. Shallots are usually ready for harvesting approximately 100-120 days after planting. Butterhead lettuce: This type includes Boston and Bibb lettuces, which are characterized by a loose head and grass-green leaves. Another benefit to using lettuce as a garden buddy is that it can act as a living mulch, covering the soil to prevent weeds from popping up, and slowing erosion and water evaporation. It is a type of head lettuce as the name implies and any type of butterhead lettuce is best grown in spring or late summer. italica: Family: Brassicaceae: Plant Type: Biennial, annual, vegetable: Size 1830 in. Plants are living organisms that contain chlorophyll and use it to manufacture their own food. 1. Leafy Vegetable!! It matures in 62 days. Romaine (Cos): Famous for Caesar salads, this type of lettuce grows in A blend of red, light green, and dark green lettuce leaves (both smooth and ruffled) grow together in this pretty salad combo. This nutritionally packed leafy green powerhouse is part of the Asteraceae familyone of the largest and most diverse families in the plant world. Database of streaming videos with nude celebs Romaine Lettuce This lettuce variety has long, deep green leaves that form a loaf-shaped, elongated head. It is a thin lettuce with crisp ribs that will add more in terms of visual and textural appeal than it Ballade. above the crown of the plant. Above all, dont worry about your pronunciation of botanical Latin. It has soft leaves that work especially well for creating lettuce cups and wraps. tall and wide Sun Exposure Full sun, partial sun Soil Type Loamy, rich, well-drained Soil pH Acidic, neutral (6 to 7) Bloom Time: Seasonal: Hardiness Zones 2a11b (USDA) Native Area Mediterranean Escarole Lettuce. Snake Gourd: Trichosanthes cucumerina: 11. 5. Nude video celebs - 1980-1989 (1980s). Leafy vegetables or vegetable crops are plants that supply edible leaves in various stages of development for Table LV-3. The Healthiest Types of Lettuce and Leafy Greens Ranked by NutritionBest Lettuce: Watercress. The best green to eat is watercress, which may be the closest thing yet to an anti-aging food. Chinese Cabbage. Nutrition Score: 91.99 Taking the silver medal in the best leafy greens challenge is Chinese cabbage, also called Napa or celery cabbage.Chard. Beet Greens. Spinach. Chicory. Leaf Lettuce. Parsley. Romaine Lettuce. More items To plant in a hill, you mound soil to about 3 feet across and a half foot high and then plant your seed potatoes in the hill about 6 inches apart from the center of the hill. Hold the leaves under running tap water. Copy and paste this code into your website. There are many different varieties of loose-leaf lettuce. Its botanical name is Brassica Rapa Pekinensis group. capitata) come in a selection of green and red shades, and most varieties are moderately heat tolerant. Red Varieties Red leaf lettuce produces brilliant leaves ranging from deep royal purple to crimson and rust. The leaves have bronze outer edges, which makes a striking contrast when used as a base under other ingredients, such as a fruit salad. Plant Dimensions: 8" tall, 10" wide. Common Name: Butterhead lettuce, butter lettuce, butter leaf, buttercrunch: Botanical Name: Lactuca sativa var. Smaller leaves can be eaten whole while the larger ones may need to be cut into bite-sized pieces. USDA Zones: 6-10. The leaves are crisp, tender, and sweet with the lighter, inner leaves being the crispiest. Initially, the leaves spread out, but as time passes, turn to a compact head when the plant reaches maturity. This is a great plant for containers, especially for fall and winter in zone 7 and south. Botanical Name Brassica rapa subsp. List of leafy vegetables, their common names, scientific names, botanical family, and other relevant information. Lactuca biennis. 1. 1-pack starter plant. The scientific name of lettuce is Lactuca sativa. Botanical Name: Gunnera manicata. It is related to over one hundred wild species of Lactuca and also to sunflower, artichoke, aster, and chrysanthemum. Best Salads With Leaf Lettuce. Bibb Probably one of the best known varieties of butterhead lettuce, Bibb is named after John B. Bibb, an army officer during the War of 1812. Their cell walls are more or less rigid and support both the individual cells and the whole structure. It is not a cabbage, which comes from the Brassica Oleracea family a large family also comprising Brussels sprouts, broccoli, kohlrabi, and collard greens. Butterhead lettuce comes to maturity in 65 to 80 days, it can be very sensitive to high and low temperatures. capitata) come in a selection of green and red shades, and most varieties are moderately heat tolerant. It comes from Old French, and was originally applied to all plants; the word is still used in this sense in biological contexts. This genuss species in New England. Its vibrant green ruffled leaves are crisp and flavorfuland perfect for salads and sandwiches. The Institute comprises 33 Full and 13 Associate Members, with 12 Affiliate Members from departments within the University of Cape Town, and 12 Adjunct Members based nationally or internationally. Probably one of the best known varieties of butterhead lettuce, Bibb is named after John B. Bibb, an army officer during the War of 1812. Heres how to plant and grow arugula in your garden! Red Salad Bowl. Unlike the bitter tastes of the chicory family, butterhead lettuce is on the sweeter side. Oakleaf Lettuce Other names : Feuille de Chene Oakleaf lettuce is a type of loose-leaf lettuce that comes in numerous varieties red, bronze, green. Its mild, tender leaves are often used for wraps or paired with light vinaigrettes. Bing helps you turn information into action, making it faster and easier to go from searching to doing. Lobjoits Green Lettuce. Lettuce prefers a soil pH of 6.0 to 6.8. Pablo is a large Batavian lettuce that forms loose heads with large upright rosettes. Boston lettuce is one of the more popular types of butterhead lettuce. Family: Asteraceae Genus: Lactuca Scientific Name: Lactuca sativa var. Color and leaf shape are common methods of distinguishing between varieties of leaf lettuces. Alternatively, leaf lettuce seeds can be sprinkled on top of the soil or mixed into the top 1 in layer. Contactless delivery and your first delivery or pickup order is free! Also known as rocket or roquette, arugula is a fast-growing, cool-season leafy green that adds a tangy, mustard-like flavor to salads. Knol-khol: Brassica caulrapa: 8. Tuscan cabbage (Lacinato kale) is a type of dark green black-leafed kale that is more commonly known as cavolo nero or black cabbage. This black kale plant is a large type of cabbage plant. The iceberg lettuce is crunchy and solid, but it doesnt have a flavor like the other lettuce. The botanical name for looseleaf lettuce is Lactuca sativa var. Hardiness: Frost-tolerant annual. This lettuce is compact and reaches a height of up to 10 inches. Common names include moringa, drumstick tree (from the long, slender, triangular seed-pods), horseradish tree (from the taste of the roots, which resembles horseradish), and ben oil tree or benzolive tree.. 2. Also known as Bibb or Boston lettuce, butterheads ( L. sativa var. Romaine (cos) and butterhead (loose-head, Bibb, Boston) lettuce: Plant or thin to 8 inches apart. Family: Asteraceae. Lettuce ke Naam !! Scientific classification. Every single plant has a fancy Latin botanical name. Lactuca means 'milk forming', sativa means 'common'. 4 Boston Lettuce. Best Salads With Butterhead Lettuce. It can be kept unwashed in the fridge for two weeks. Lactuca sativa. What are the 4 main types of lettuce? Days to Maturity: 21 40 days. Botanical name and family: Melissa officinalis (Lamiaceaemint family) Europe and Asia; Type of plant: Lemon balm is a herbaceous upright perennial. Oak Leaf. 12. A very fine julienne of vegetables usually associated with leafy herbs, lettuces, or greens. ' '' ''' - -- --- ---- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- of a plant), a semantic change from a Late Latin meaning "to be enlivening, quickening". Generally, leaf type lettuce give comparatively higher yields. Visit this genus in the Dichotomous Key. But the leaves are too small and soft to be used as a lettuce wrap or for a wedge salad. We wish you all the best on your future culinary endeavors. Zte Blade X Frp Bypass Founded in 2004, Games for Change is a 501(c)3 nonprofit that empowers game creators and social innovators to drive real-world impact through games and immersive media Page 112 Health IEC 62209-2:2010; EN 50332-1:2001; EN 50332-2:2003 This declaration is the responsibility of the manufacturer: Common Name Broccoli: Botanical Name Brassica oleracea var. There are many varieties of lettuce that are both delicious and gorgeous. In a flower bed it makes a nice, green leafy companion to small flowers such as pansies. Romaine lettuce is hearty and packed with potassium. Growing season: Lemon balm grows best in cool weather. Do They are dual purpose gifts, supporting the organization while providing a thoughtful, lasting presents to your family and friends. Leaf miners are destructive pests that suck sap and feed on the leaves, causing white tunnels or trails on the crop. Then, place it in a dry, shady spot for a couple of weeks to cure. This product is sold as a ready-to-use spray and as a concentrate. Popular varieties include Bibb and Boston. Ibis. For example, you can fill the leaves with tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and cooked pepperoni or sausage for a low-carb Italian sandwich. An extract of the herbs was soaked into a sponge and held over the nose and mouth so the extract could be The type of product you order or the weather in our area or yours may affect the anticipated shipping schedule. Thats how it received its name. Botanical Name: Lactuca sativa. Giant Rhubarb. Looking for hairs along the underside of the midrib to point you towards a true wild lettuce (Lactuca) species. Romaine (Cos): Famous for Caesar salads, this type of lettuce grows in Most mesclun sold today is cultivated, meaning planted as beds of mixed Lettuce does best when planted directly from seed. After that, remove the roots and tops. Leafy vegetables; all vegetables belonging to this group are direct seeded crops and include spinach, leaf beet, coriander, fenugreek, amaranth, Swiss chard etc. Bibb. Use a trellis at least 8 x 8 feet (2.4m) wide or wider. Thistle is very common and is identifiable as a weed by its purple spiky flowers. The taste is sweet, and its slow to bolt. Lobjoits green is a large cos lettuce variety known for its dark green outer leaves, crispy, pale-colored head, and bold, sweet flavor. crispa. Botanically speaking, lettuce falls into five categories: crisphead; butterhead; loose-leaf, or leaf; and romaine, or cos. (Theres also celtuce, or asparagus lettuce, which is cultivated for its edible stem.) Ok, ONE more tip Do not be intimidated by botanical Latin. Support pepper plants with a stake or cage; plants heavy with fruit can break or You are likely to find all of these in the produce sections of most supermarkets. Or you can remove the entire plant by digging it up and trimming the base and roots off. sometimes called curly endive; a type of lettuce (chicory root is sometimes used as a coffee substitute) Chiffon. Types of Lettuce !! Of course, you can also use it in vegetable and herb beds. In the following write-up, let us discuss more about growing lettuce. Noteworthy Characteristics. On an average, one can obtain head lettuce about 11,000 to 12,000 kg per 1 hectare land. Past Traditional Uses. Bury the seed potatoes under 4 to 5 inches of soil; soon the leafy vine will appear. Use mesclun to make salads, blend it into smoothies, stuff it into sandwiches, or as a bed for an entre. Also going by the name French lettuce, its resistant to heat. Pyrethroids are a group of relatively new synthetic insecticides that are modeled after the botanical pyrethrum molecule. Try and speak them to the staff at the nursery. 5. Deer Tongue is a popular heirloom cultivar from the 1880s that produces arrowhead-shaped lettuce leaves, similar to a deer tongue. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. In freezing temperatures, it will die back to Outer leaves are dark green, less crispy, and slightly less flavorful. Boston Lettuce. Today, there are four basic types of lettuce: butterhead, iceberg, loose leaf, and romaine. Vulcan. The creation of the infamous naturally green beverage, absinthe, goes to the Frenchman Dr. Ordinaire. 4. longifolia, Isla's Garden Seeds. When growing leaf lettuce, pick heat tolerant lettuce for the best results. Name of Lettuce !! Consider gift memberships to local botanical gardens, arboretums or nature centers for the holidays. A delicious cabbage that has a high sugar content, making it the perfect variety for shredding raw into salads for superb sweetness, crunch and colour. Red Salad Bowl. Dig up the whole plant, and shake off excess soil. Lebanese Cress is a great salad ingredient, with a faint carroty flavour. Cut off the loose leaf lettuce plant's outer leaves with a pair of scissors when they reach 2 to 3 inches tall. Romaine Lettuce: Romaine lettuce has a large, upright, loaf-shaped head with long narrow stiff leaves that look coarse but are crisp, tender, and sweet. Parris Island Cos Romaine is a rich leafy variety of romaine lettuce full of vibrant green color and rich flavor! Mesclun isn't exactly a type of lettuce it's a mix of salad greens that originated in Provenal France. 12. Mesclun means \"mixed\" in Provencal and is traditionally composed of several varieties of wild-harvested, young greens. bhofack2Getty Images. lettuce, ( Lactuca sativa ), annual leaf vegetable of the aster family ( Leaf lettuces can be spaced closer together than heading types. tall, 1224 in. Go ahead and write em down. Get Botanical Interests Seeds, Lettuce, Leaf, Black Seeded Simpson delivered to you in as fast as 1 hour via Instacart or choose curbside or in-store pickup. Learn More. Leaf lettuce is a lettuce with an open growth habit, which forms loose clusters of leaves rather than a tight head. Scientific Name or Botanical Name of Lettuce:-Lactuca sativa L. Genus of Lettuce:- Lactuca. Bibb; Buttercrunch; Tom Thumb; Mignontte Bronze; Boston; Yugoslavian Red; Butterhead types of lettuce are ready to be harvested in 55 to 75 days. Butter lettuce works well with gentle, vinaigrette based dressings. Looseleaf is a term assigned to a great many varieties of lettuce which can be sorted according to their traits. Theyre sweet and succulent with tongue-shaped leaves. Green coffee beans contain an enzyme that can turn any blood type into type O the universal donor. A unique blend of iron phosphate with slug and snail bait additives. Genus name comes from the Latin word lac meaning milk in obvious reference to the milky plant sap. Lettuce growing time, however, can vary depending on your planting zone, sun exposure, and type of plant. "Once the lettuce begins to mature, you can start harvesting the outer leaves so that leaves inside will continue to grow," notes Gordon. "This should The leaves continue to grow upward, forming a rosette shape around a central mid-rib. capitata Common Names: Butterhead lettuce or Buttercrunch Lettuce. Arugula (Eruca vesicaria) is a fast-growing annual leafy vegetable and a member of the mustard family that is grown as a flavorful salad green.It has a somewhat tart and peppery flavor. The plant is Native: Unknown; lettuce has been in cultivation for a long time. Beside this, is Chinese lettuce the same as cabbage? Growing Info. Watermelons can be grown on a trellis. Botanical Name: Lactuca sativa: Common Name: Garden lettuce: Plant Type: Leaf vegetable: Size: Up to 12 inches tall, 2-12 inches wide: Sun Exposure: Part sun/full sun: Bloom Time: Crop genus or species . narinosa Common Name Tatsoi, Tah Tsai, Spoon mustard, Spinach mustard, Rosette bok choy: Plant Type Biennial Mature Size 8-10 in. Slobolt. Lactuca canadensis. Specific epithet means cultivated. tall, 12 in. wide Sun Exposure Partial sun to full sun: Soil Type Rich, well-drained: Soil pH Neutral (6.5 to 7.0) Bloom Time Seasonal: Flower Color Yellow Hardiness Zones Make sure the trellis is well-anchored. As with onions, shallots signal they are ready to be dug up once their leafy tops turn brown and wither. Raddichio. It likes to be moist and will grow very happily at the edge of water. Simply snip either single outer leaves or grab a bunch of them and cut them with shears or scissors an inch (2.5 cm.) This ultimate guide on botanical names for plants will help you in learning botanical names of important crops. 14 Bibb Lettuce. The crispest, most flavorful parts of the romaine are the lighter leaves near the center of the head. It has a crisp texture and a slightly bitter taste. Lettuce: Lactuca sativa: 7. Selecting right type is very important to be successful in lettuce farming. What Rapunzel Lettuce (Field Salad) Is . There are a number of varieties, including red leaf lettuce and butter lettuce. Baby kale leaves make a delicious, hearty and nutrition-packed addition to salads. Turn the soil to 6 inches (15cm) deep. There are a wide range of uses for this vegetable, ranging from salads to taco fillings. Cabbage 'Kalibos' is a pointed cabbage variety with distinctive red leaves. Lettuce has an extremely high water content, which makes it quite crisp and refreshing. December. The best varieties of butterhead lettuce are listed below. It can be kept unwashed in the fridge for two weeks. All are at their best if grown quickly. Oak Leaf. Start shopping online now with Instacart to get your favorite products on-demand. Plant it in full sun to partial shade using rich, moist soil on the edges of Plant in the ground, in raised beds, or in containers. The leaves can grow between 2 and 3 ft. (0.6 0.9 m) tall. It has its origins in Europe but was introduced to America in the 16th Century, among other agricultural shipments. Botanical/Scientific Name of Lettuce:- Lactuca sativa L. Health Benefits of Lettuce:-The following are the health benefits practices. It is placed in the family Amaranthaceae in the APG II system; older classification systems, notably the widely used Cronquist system, separate it and its relatives as Chenopodiaceae, but this leaves the rest of the Other Types of Lettuce and Salad Greens. Cut the stalk at the base of the plant, right above the soil line. You can use this unique lettuce for salads, sandwiches, and other green dishes. The adult insect is a grey or white fly, while the larva or maggot is a greenish-yellow caterpillar with a pair of black mouth hooks. Its an heirloom that comes from Seed Savers Exchange. 6. Tolerant to leaf scorch and tip burn; Slow to bolt; This widely adapted lettuce variety is one of the best warm season performers we've grown. Lettuce grows best in full sun, but will tolerate partial shade and even appreciates shade in spring in hot climates. Butterhead lettuce is light, airy, and soft with buttery, overlapping leaves that range from pale green to pale yellow-green. Due to the funky odor, we generally avoid spraying leafy greens like kale or lettuce with nettle tea. Looseleaf Lettuce or Green Leaf Lettuce. Also to know, how do you harvest loose leaf lettuce? Its a hybrid variety of Iceberg lettuce explicitly developed to withstand hot temperatures. Ortho Max Flower, Fruit, and Vegetable Insect Killer is one common brand name. Or, directly on to fruit and veggies. Chiffonade. Today, there are four basic types of lettuce: butterhead, iceberg, loose leaf, and romaine. New Red Fire. Field salad (Valerianella locusta), known as feldsalat in German, is used like lettuce in salad.It is also famously known as Rapunzel Lettuce, after the vitamin-rich food that cost a peasant family their only daughter in the Brothers Grimm fairy tale.You'll most often find field greens, also known as corn salad, as a salad with chopped hard What are the three types of lettuce? Looseleaf lettuce ( lactuca sativa, or loose-leaf lettuce) is one of the three basic modern types of lettuce, along with romaine lettuce and head lettuce. If you are a botany, or BSc. Lettuce develops a yellow area on the upper side of the leaves and a white or gray fluff on the underside. This disease comes from weeds and typically affects less than five percent of acreage. Because of the warm weather, leaf spot is commonly a fall disease. vegetables, etc., and each group is further sub-divided by crop type, such as leafy/stem vegetables, fruit-bearing vegetables, etc. About Arugula. Also known as Bibb or Boston lettuce, butterheads (L. sativa var. Family: Asteraceae. Variety Information: Compact, short heads have glossy, burgundy, lobed leaves with a soft texture. Lactuca serriola. Looseleaf type lettuces come in all shades of green to red and a wide array of leaf shapes. Oak leaf lettuce is easy to grow and tolerates summer heat well, even when other types of lettuce would turn unbearably bitter. Answer (1 of 7): It is in the sunflower family ( Asteraceae or Compositae also known as the aster family, daisy family, or the composite family). Lettuce. The word vegetable was first recorded in English in the early 15th century. Fill out this form to update your information with us. Wild lettuce was traditionally used for a variety of different disease states, including: For Surgical Anesthesia In a 13th-century medical account in Arabia, a surgeon used wild lettuce (along with other herbs) as an anesthetic and pain reliever.
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